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The Effect of Depression, Military Life-stress, Self-esteem, and Resilience on Suicidal Ideation in ROK Army Soldier

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KMID : 1164520210390020081
±Ç¿µÈÆ ( Kweon Young-Hoon ) - Armed Forces Capital Hospital Medical Nursing Officer

°­¹®Èñ ( Gang Moon-hee ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of ROK army soldiers¡¯ depression, military life-stress, self-esteem and resilience on suicidal ideation.

Methods: Descriptive correlational study design was used. 156 soldiers completed structured questionnaires on depression, military life-stress, self-esteem, resilience and suicidal ideation through self-reporting. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.
Results: Suicidal ideation had statistically significant correlations with depression (r=.54, p<.001), military life-stress (r=.50, p<.001), self-esteem (r=-.50, p<.001), resilience (r=-.33, p<.001) and perceived physical health related to COVID-19 (r=19, p=.015). Significant factors influencing suicidal ideation were depression (¥â=.31, p=.027) and self-esteem (¥â=-.31, p=.003). The total explanatory power of these variables was 36.0%.

Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a program to reduce depression and to improve self-esteem in order to prevent suicidal ideation of ROK army soldiers.
KeyWords
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Depression, Military life-stress, Self-esteem, Resilience, Suicidal ideation
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